In April 2025, the town of Cholet and the Agglomération du Choletais, its inter-municipal authority, cut their property tax rates, against the national trend: municipal rate brought down from 49,53 % to 48,04 %, inter-municipal share from 5 % to 3 %. An analysis of this double cut, typical profiles by neighbourhood and a savings simulator.
Illustration : Property tax in Cholet in 2026: the town and the inter-municipal authority cut their rates.
In Cholet, the town and the inter-municipal authority cut their property tax rates in April 2025, against a national trend of increases. The municipality brought its rate down from 49,53 % to 48,04 %, and the Agglomération du Choletais, the inter-municipal authority, lowered its share from 5 % to 3 %. The mayor, Gilles Bourdouleix, justified this choice by a local debt "well below the national average". Here is what this double cut changes in practice for an owner in Cholet, and why it remains rare in the French tax landscape.
In Cholet, the municipal rate of property tax on built property was brought down to 48,04 % in 2025 (against 49,53 % previously), to which is added the share of the Agglomération du Choletais, lowered to 3 % (against 5 %). The overall rate for property tax on built property therefore comes out at around 51 %, excluding the household waste collection tax. Source: deliberations of the town of Cholet and of Cholet Agglomération, April 2025.
On a notice in Cholet, the property tax on built property adds up a municipal share of around 48,04 %, the share of the Agglomération du Choletais of around 3 %, and the household waste collection tax. The total of the built property share comes out at around 51 %, a level above the average of large cities, but on a downward path since 2025.
The striking fact in Cholet is not the level of the rate, but its direction. While most municipalities keep or raise their rates, Cholet lowered them in 2025, at two levels at once: the town and the inter-municipal authority. The following sections detail this decision and its real effect.
A high municipal rate is not specific to Cholet: since the 2021 reform, most municipal rates include the former departmental share of the property tax, transferred to municipalities when the residence tax on main residences was abolished. The displayed level is therefore structurally higher than before 2021, which makes the cut voted in 2025 all the more notable.
Property tax is calculated by multiplying the tax base, equal to half of the cadastral rental value of your home, by the sum of the voted rates (municipality, inter-municipal authority, household waste). In Cholet, the 2025 rate cut reduces the "rate" part of the equation, but the base continues to be revalued every year by the State.
The mechanism is the same everywhere in France. The tax administration starts from the cadastral rental value of your property, the theoretical annual rent it could generate according to its assessment. It applies a flat-rate allowance of 50 % to obtain the tax base, then multiplies this base by the sum of the rates voted by the local authorities.
Two levers therefore make your tax vary: the rental value of your home and the rates. In Cholet, the particularity of 2025 lies in their change in favour of the taxpayer on the rate side. But the base has been revalued every year: the national coefficient was +7,1 % in 2023, +3,9 % in 2024, +1,7 % in 2025 and +0,8 % in 2026. The rate cut therefore offsets a base that keeps rising, without necessarily cancelling it out.
The general revision of rental values, which was meant to bring cadastral bases closer to real rents, was suspended by the government on 26 November 2025 in view of the risk of increases. A consultation by department is planned from spring 2026: the matter remains open.
On 7 and 14 April 2025, the town of Cholet and the Agglomération du Choletais voted to cut their property tax rates. The municipal rate went from 49,53 % to 48,04 % (a cut of around 3 %), and the inter-municipal share from 5 % to 3 %. The mayor, Gilles Bourdouleix, highlighted low local debt and prudent management to fund this cut.
This is the section that carries what sets Cholet apart. In a context where most municipalities kept or raised their rates, Cholet made the opposite choice, at two levels at once. The cuts were voted in session on 7 and 14 April 2025.
| Component | Rate before | Rate 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Municipal share (town of Cholet) | 49,53 % | 48,04 % | down |
| Inter-municipal share (Agglomération du Choletais) | 5,00 % | 3,00 % | down |
| Overall rate on built property (excluding household waste) | ~ 54,53 % | ~ 51,04 % | down |
The mayor of Cholet and president of the inter-municipal authority, Gilles Bourdouleix, justified this decision by the financial situation of the local authority: "our finances allow it", the town being "well managed" with a debt ratio "well below the national average". The national budget context also played a part: the contribution required from local authorities by the 2025 finance act, initially put at 4,8 million euros for the inter-municipal authority, was reduced to 2,4 million euros after the act was promulgated in February 2025.
This configuration is the exact opposite of that of other cities. In Brest, for example, the municipality lowered its rate but the metropolitan authority raised its own, leaving the overall bill stable. In Cholet, both levels are cutting at the same time: the effect on rates therefore really works in the owner's favour.
In orders of magnitude, all shares combined, household waste included: around 600 € for a studio in Bonnevay, 1 150 € for a 3-room flat in Bretonnais, 1 500 € for a 4-room flat in La Gare and 2 050 € for a house in Le Verger. The exact amount depends on the cadastral rental value specific to your home, which appears on your notice.
The amounts below are orders of magnitude built from typical profiles anchored on real neighbourhoods of Cholet and on the prices per m² from our processing of DVF data, the French notarised sales database. They give an idea of the weight of the tax depending on the property, not a personalised calculation: your actual bill depends on the rental value shown on your notice.
| Profile | Neighbourhood | Annual property tax (order of magnitude) |
|---|---|---|
| Studio 30 m² | Bonnevay | ~ 600 € |
| 3-room flat 65 m² | Bretonnais | ~ 1 150 € |
| 4-room flat 85 m² | La Gare | ~ 1 500 € |
| House 110 m² | Le Verger | ~ 2 050 € |
Cholet is first and foremost a town of houses, and it is on this type of property that property tax weighs most in amount, as the rental value of a house with land is higher than that of a flat. The 2025 cut therefore particularly benefits owners of houses, the core of the Cholet market.
Enter the amount of the built property share of your tax (municipality and inter-municipal authority, excluding household waste). The simulator estimates the saving brought by the 2025 rate cut, which took the overall rate of property tax on built property from around 54,53 % to around 51,04 %, at constant rental value.
With around 51 % for property tax on built property (municipality and inter-municipal authority), Cholet sits above the average of large cities (around 39,74 %), without reaching the records of Grenoble (around 67,92 %) or Angers (around 56,42 %), another city of the Maine-et-Loire. Its distinctive feature is not the level of the rate, but its downward trajectory in 2025.
The table below places Cholet in the national landscape of property tax rates on built property, based on data from the UNPI, the French union of property owners, and on the recorded municipal rates.
| City | Property tax rate on built property (2025) |
|---|---|
| Grenoble | ~ 67,92 % |
| Angers | ~ 56,42 % |
| Montpellier | ~ 52,63 % |
| Cholet | ~ 51,04 % |
| Bordeaux | ~ 48,48 % |
| Nantes | ~ 46,34 % |
| Marseille | ~ 44,54 % |
| Average of large cities | ~ 39,74 % |
| Toulouse | ~ 35,35 % |
| Lyon | ~ 32,44 % |
| Paris | ~ 20,50 % |
Cholet shows a rate above the average, like many medium-sized towns since the 2021 transfer, but it stands out through its decision: a simultaneous cut by the town and the inter-municipal authority, while the national trend remains one of stability or increase. To understand other trajectories, see our analyses of property tax in Angers, property tax in Nantes and property tax in Brest.
In Cholet, the rate cut lightens the ownership cost in a market that has remained measured: the average price of a flat is around 2 152 €/m² in 2026, that of a house around 2 220 €/m², after a rise of around 6 % over five years. Taxation is part of the calculation, but does not on its own trigger a sale. A fair estimate of the property remains the determining factor.
This is the nuance that matters for an owner in Cholet. The rate cut improves the annual ownership cost, in a market that has remained affordable: the average price of a flat is around 2 152 €/m² in 2026, that of a house around 2 220 €/m² (Immover processing, DVF data), with marked gaps between the centre, around Saint-Pierre (close to 2 900 €/m²), and the large residential neighbourhoods such as Bonnevay (around 1 370 €/m²).
For a buyer, a taxation on a downward path is a favourable signal, especially in a market of houses where property tax weighs more. But it remains a secondary factor: the value of a property depends first on its location, surface area, condition and energy performance certificate (DPE). The 2025 cut marginally strengthens the appeal of a town already sought after for its quality of life, between the historic centre and the Lac de Ribou.
In the end, property tax is not the main driver of a sale in Cholet. The right asking price is. To set it, an estimate based on the actual transactions in your neighbourhood remains the best basis. To gauge the value of your property in Cholet before any decision:
The municipal rate of property tax on built property in Cholet was brought down to 48,04 % in 2025 (against 49,53 % previously), to which is added the share of the Agglomération du Choletais, the inter-municipal authority, lowered to 3 % (against 5 %). The overall rate for property tax on built property therefore comes out at around 51 %, excluding the household waste collection tax. This rate is above the average of large French cities, but it has been on a downward path since 2025.
On 7 and 14 April 2025, the town of Cholet lowered its municipal rate of property tax on built property from 49,53 % to 48,04 %, a cut of around 3 %. At the same time, the Agglomération du Choletais brought its share down from 5 % to 3 %. The overall rate of property tax on built property thus went from around 54,53 % to around 51,04 %. The town also lowered the property tax on unbuilt land and the residence tax on second homes.
The mayor of Cholet and president of the inter-municipal authority, Gilles Bourdouleix, justified this cut by a sound financial situation: a town that is "well managed" with a debt ratio "well below the national average". The national budget context also played a part: the contribution required from local authorities by the 2025 finance act, initially put at 4,8 million euros for the inter-municipal authority, was reduced to 2,4 million euros after the act was promulgated in February 2025.
The rate cut works in the right direction, but it is partly offset by the annual revaluation of cadastral rental values decided at national level (+1,7 % in 2025, +0,8 % in 2026). The net effect therefore depends on your property: on the built property share alone, the rate cut represents a saving of around 6 to 7 % at constant rental value, which can be partly absorbed by the rise in the base. The overall direction remains favourable to the owner, which is rare.
The property tax notice is sent by the Direction générale des finances publiques, the French public finances directorate, between the end of August and the start of October. The payment deadline is generally set at 15 October for those on monthly direct debit or at 20 October for direct payment. No action is required: the calculation is automatic, with the new rates voted in April 2025.
In orders of magnitude, all shares combined, household waste included: around 600 € for a studio in Bonnevay, 1 150 € for a 3-room flat in Bretonnais, 1 500 € for a 4-room flat in La Gare and 2 050 € for a house in Le Verger. These amounts are indicative: the actual bill depends on the cadastral rental value specific to your home. As Cholet is a town of houses, it is on this type of property that the tax weighs most, and therefore there that the 2025 cut brings the most benefit.
The Cholet rate of property tax on built property, around 51 % for the municipality and the inter-municipal authority, is above the average of large cities (around 39,74 %), without reaching the national records of Grenoble (around 67,92 %) or Angers (around 56,42 %), another city of the Maine-et-Loire. Like many medium-sized towns, its municipal rate was inflated by the transfer of the departmental share in 2021. Its distinctive feature lies elsewhere: it is one of the few towns to have cut its rates in 2025.
The direct effect is limited. A taxation on a downward path marginally strengthens the appeal of a town already sought after for its quality of life, but the value of a property remains determined above all by its location, surface area, condition and energy performance certificate (DPE). The Cholet market has remained measured (around 2 152 €/m² for a flat, 2 220 €/m² for a house, up around 6 % over five years). Tax is not the main driver of a sale: the right asking price is.
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